Pharmacology
Pharmacology
Core73: The Summary of Product Characteristics
製品概要(添付文書/SmPC)
📄 High-yield / 要点:The Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC/SPC) is the legally binding professional document that defines a medicine’s authorized indications, dosage, and key clinical/pharmacologic information.
Definition / 定義
- SmPC / SPC = professional specification for doctors and pharmacists included in the marketing authorization.
- Contains key information about:
- The medicine.
- Conditions of use.
- Characteristics of the medicine.
- It is a legally binding document.
- Use outside the listed indication or dosage is considered off-label.
Main structure of the SmPC / SmPCの基本構成
| Section | Content |
|---|---|
| 1 | Name of the medicinal product |
| 2 | Qualitative and quantitative composition |
| 3 | Pharmaceutical form |
| 4 | Clinical particulars |
| 5 | Pharmacological properties |
| 6 | Pharmaceutical particulars |
| 7 | Marketing authorization holder |
| 8 | Marketing authorization number(s) |
| 9 | Date of first authorization / renewal |
| 10 | Date of revision of the text |
Section 5: Pharmacological properties / 第5章
- 5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
- ATC code.
- Mechanism of action.
- Clinical efficacy (often study data).
- 5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties
- ADME and variation in special populations.
- 5.3 Preclinical safety data
Section 4: Clinical particulars / 第4章
4.1–4.5
- 4.1 Therapeutic indications
- 4.2 Posology and method of administration
- Includes special populations and pediatric use.
- 4.3 Contraindications
- Situations where the drug must not be used.
- 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
- 4.5 Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
4.6–4.9
- 4.6 Fertility, pregnancy and lactation
- 4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
- 4.8 Undesirable effects
- Listed by organ system and frequency.
- 4.9 Overdose
- Symptoms and treatment suggestions.
Why it matters / なぜ重要か
- The SmPC is the main legal and professional reference for:
- Indications.
- Dosing.
- Contraindications.
- Warnings.
- Interactions.
- Adverse effects.
Remember / 覚え方
- SmPC = official professional drug reference
- Section 4 = clinical use
- Section 5 = pharmacology
- 4.3 contraindications / 4.4 warnings / 4.8 adverse effects are especially high-yield