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Year 4 · Subject
整形外科学
Orthopedics
115 notes
011.1Examination of the spine脊椎の診察021.2Shoulder examination肩の診察031.3Physical examination of hip deformities股関節の診察041.4Examination of the knee joint膝関節の診察051.5Examination of posture and gait姿勢と歩行の診察062.1Osteoporosis骨粗鬆症072.2Osteomalacia骨軟化症082.3Osteogenesis imperfecta骨形成不全症092.4Paget's diseasePaget病102.5Hyperparathyroidism副甲状腺機能亢進症113.1Development, functional units and biomechanics of the spine脊椎の発生・機能単位・生体力学123.2Congenital deformities of the spine脊椎の先天異常（分離・すべり、移行椎ほか）133.3Degenerative diseases of the spine脊椎の変性疾患（椎間板ヘルニア・脊柱管狭窄）143.4Inflammatory processes of the spine脊椎の炎症性疾患（結核性・化膿性脊椎炎・椎間板炎）153.5Systemic spinal diseases – Seronegative spondyloarthritis全身性の脊椎疾患（血清反応陰性脊椎関節炎）163.6Inflammation in the musculoskeletal system運動器の感染・炎症（骨髄炎・滑膜炎・人工関節周囲感染）174.1Impingement syndrome肩のインピンジメント症候群（肩峰下疼痛症候群）184.2Rotator cuff tear腱板断裂194.3Frozen shoulder凍結肩（五十肩・癒着性関節包炎）204.4Glenohumeral osteoarthritis肩甲上腕関節の変形性関節症214.5Shoulder dislocation肩関節脱臼224.6Multidirectional instability肩の多方向性不安定症234.7Chronic diseases of the acromioclavicular joint肩鎖関節の慢性疾患（変形性関節症・慢性脱臼）244.8Disorders of the tendon of the long head of the biceps muscle上腕二頭筋長頭腱の障害とSLAP損傷254.9Calcifying tendinitis石灰沈着性腱板炎（石灰性腱炎）264.10Functional anatomy and scapular disorders of the shoulder肩の機能解剖と肩甲骨の異常（Sprengel変形・翼状肩甲）275.1Diseases of the carpal bones手根骨の疾患（舟状骨偽関節・月状骨壊死）285.2Tenosynovitis腱鞘炎（De Quervain病・ばね指）295.3Nerve compression syndromes上肢の神経絞扼症候群（手根管症候群・肘部管症候群）305.4Dupuytren's contractureDupuytren拘縮315.5Replantation and transplantation of the hand手の再接着と移植325.6Carpometacarpal arthritis母指CM関節症335.7Infections of the hand手の感染症345.8Tumors and tumor-like lesions of the hand手の腫瘍様病変と腫瘍（ガングリオン・腱鞘巨細胞腫・グロムス腫瘍）355.9Tendinosis around the elbow肘周囲の腱症（テニス肘・ゴルフ肘）365.10Distal biceps tendon rupture上腕二頭筋遠位腱断裂375.11Elbow instability and arthroplasty肘の不安定症と人工関節（橈骨頭置換・人工肘関節全置換）386.1Deformities of the hip joint – prearthroses股関節の変形（前関節症）：外反股・内反股・捻転・臼蓋突出と骨切り術396.2Avascular femoral head necrosis大腿骨頭壊死症（特発性・無腐性）406.3Osteoarthritis of the hip変形性股関節症（一次性・二次性）と人工股関節全置換術416.4Congenital malformations of the proximal femur近位大腿骨の先天異常（近位大腿骨局所欠損・先天性内反股）426.5Contractures around the hip and rectus femoris rupture股関節周囲の拘縮と大腿直筋の断裂437.1Functional anatomy of the knee joint膝関節の機能解剖（下肢の軸・3つの関節面・安定化機構）447.2Congenital deformities of the knee膝の先天異常（先天性膝関節脱臼・反張膝・膝蓋骨と半月板の異常）457.3Patellofemoral impairments膝蓋大腿関節の障害（習慣性・反復性の膝蓋骨脱臼、膝蓋骨過圧症候群）467.4Axial deformities of the knee膝の軸の変形（内反膝・外反膝・Blount病）477.5Aseptic osteochondrosis of the knee膝の無腐性骨軟骨症（離断性骨軟骨炎・Osgood-Schlatter病・Sinding-Larsen病・Ahlbäck病）487.6Contracture of the knee膝の拘縮（関節可動域制限・関節線維症）497.7Fluid build-up and cysts around the knee膝関節の液の貯留と膝周囲の嚢胞（関節水症・関節血症・Baker嚢胞）507.8Injuries around the knee膝周囲の外傷（靱帯損傷・半月板損傷の診断と治療の骨組み）517.9Degenerative diseases of the knee膝の変性疾患（膝蓋骨軟骨軟化症・変形性膝関節症・軟骨修復・人工膝関節）528.1Congenital disorders of the foot足の先天異常（短中足骨症・裂足・多趾症・欠趾症・合趾症・巨趾症・外脛骨）538.2Diseases of the hallux母趾の疾患（外反母趾・若年性外反母趾・屈曲母趾・強直母趾）548.3Deformities of the toes II-IV第2〜5趾の変形（槌趾・第5趾の重なり）558.4Neurovascular diseases of the foot足の神経血管性疾患（糖尿病足）568.5Compression syndromes of the ankle and foot足首・足の絞扼症候群（足根管症候群・Morton神経腫）578.6Plantar pain足底の痛み（足底線維腫症・凹足・扁平足・中足骨痛・踵骨棘）588.7Inflammatory disorders of the foot and ankle足・足首の炎症性疾患（前脛骨筋腱鞘炎・関節リウマチの足）598.8Cysts around the foot and ankle足・足首周囲の嚢胞（足のガングリオン・趾の嚢腫）608.9Arthrotic changes in joints of the foot and ankle足・足首の関節症（距腿関節・距骨下関節とChopart関節・中足趾節関節）618.10Diseases of the Achilles tendon and heelアキレス腱と踵の疾患（腱炎・腱症・断裂・Haglund変形）628.11Pediatric foot deformities: clubfoot, vertical talus and tarsal coalition小児の足の変形（先天性内反足・先天性垂直距骨・踵外反足と柔軟性扁平足・足根骨癒合症・足の骨軟骨症）639.1Achondroplasia軟骨無形成症（骨系統疾患の総論を含む）649.2Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia多発性骨端異形成症659.3Epiphyseal dysplasia hemimelica骨端異形成（Trevor病）669.4Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia脊椎骨端異形成症（先天型・遅発型）679.5Enchondromatosis内軟骨腫症（Ollier病・Maffucci症候群）689.6Exostosis cartilaginea multiplex (multiple osteochondromatosis)多発性外骨腫（遺伝性多発性骨軟骨腫症）699.7Fibrous dysplasia線維性異形成（単骨性・多骨性・McCune-Albright症候群・Mazabraud症候群）709.8Marfan syndromeMarfan症候群719.9Ehlers-Danlos syndromeEhlers-Danlos症候群729.10Congenital deformities of the extremities四肢の先天異常（先天性四肢欠損・低形成：横断欠損・縦軸欠損）739.11Metaphyseal dysplasias, hypophosphatasia and Ellis-van Creveld syndrome骨幹端の異形成（低ホスファターゼ症・Ellis-van Creveld症候群・骨幹端軟骨異形成）749.12Segmental and site-specific skeletal dysplasias特定の部位・分節が障害される骨異形成（中間肢性低身長・Larsen症候群・鎖骨頭蓋異形成症・爪膝蓋症候群・毛髪鼻指節骨症候群）759.13Sclerosing bone dysplasias and hyperostoses骨硬化性疾患と骨過形成（大理石骨病・骨斑紋症・蝋流骨症・Camurati-Engelmann病・Caffey病）769.14Skeletal manifestations of systemic syndromes全身疾患に伴う骨格病変（ムコ多糖症・Down症候群・神経線維腫症1型）7710.1Myelomeningocele脊髄髄膜瘤（二分脊椎）と神経筋疾患の整形外科7810.2Infantile cerebral palsy脳性麻痺の整形外科（GMFCS・痙性歩行・股関節サーベイランス）7910.3Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita多発性関節拘縮症（アミオプラジア・遠位型・症候群性）8010.4Muscular dystrophies筋ジストロフィー（Duchenne型・Becker型・先天性・Emery-Dreifuss型・顔面肩甲上腕型）の整形外科8110.5Spinal muscular atrophy脊髄性筋萎縮症（SMN1・SMN2と、整形外科の側弯・股関節）8211.1.1Scheuermann's diseaseScheuermann病（若年性後弯症）8311.1.2Idiopathic scoliosis特発性側弯症（診断・Cobb角・Risser分類・装具）8411.1.3Scoliosis of known cause原因の分かる側弯（機能性・先天性・神経筋性・症候群性）8511.1.4Sagittal deformities of the spine脊柱の矢状面変形（姿勢異常・先天性後弯・扁平椎）8611.1.5Surgical treatment of spinal deformity脊柱変形の手術（固定術の原則・Lenke分類・成長温存手術）8711.2.1Funnel chest (pectus excavatum)漏斗胸8811.2.2Keeled chest (pectus carinatum)鳩胸8911.3.1Torticollis斜頸（先天性筋性斜頸）9011.4.1Developmental dysplasia and congenital dislocation of the hip発育性股関節形成不全（先天性股関節脱臼）9111.4.2Perthes diseasePerthes病（Legg-Calvé-Perthes病）9211.4.3Slipped capital femoral epiphysis大腿骨頭すべり症9311.4.4Transient synovitis of the hip一過性股関節滑膜炎9411.4.5Ultrasound (Graf method) and radiographic assessment of the infant hip乳児股関節の画像診断（Graf法の超音波とX線指標）9511.5.1Osteochondritis dissecans離断性骨軟骨炎9611.5.2Osgood-Schlatter diseaseOsgood-Schlatter病（脛骨粗面の骨軟骨症）9711.5.3Axial deformities: genu varum and genu valgum小児の膝の軸の変形（内反膝・外反膝・Blount病）9811.6.1Club foot先天性内反足（足の発生と基本の変形を含む）9911.6.2Metatarsus adductus中足骨内転（前足部内転足・スキューフットを含む）10011.6.3Vertical talus先天性垂直距骨10111.6.4Flatfoot扁平足（踵外反足と足根骨癒合症を含む）10211.6.5Juvenile osteochondroses of the foot足の骨軟骨症（Sever病・Köhler病・Freiberg病）10312.1Chondroblastoma and benign cartilage-forming bone tumors軟骨芽細胞腫と良性の軟骨形成性骨腫瘍（内軟骨腫・内軟骨腫症・骨軟骨腫・多発性外骨腫）10412.2Chondrosarcoma軟骨肉腫（分類・悪性度・患肢温存手術と予後）10512.3.1Giant cell tumor of bone骨巨細胞腫（局所侵襲性の良性腫瘍・掻爬と補助療法・デノスマブ）10612.3.3Ewing's sarcomaEwing肉腫（小児・若年者の悪性骨腫瘍・集学的治療と患肢温存）10712.7Benign soft tissue tumors良性の軟部腫瘍（脂肪腫・線維性腫瘍・デスモイド・腱滑膜巨細胞腫）10812.8.1Bone cysts: simple bone cyst, aneurysmal bone cyst and intraosseous ganglion骨嚢腫（単純性骨嚢腫・動脈瘤様骨嚢腫・骨内ガングリオン）10912.8.2Non-ossifying fibroma and eosinophilic granuloma非骨化性線維腫と好酸球性肉芽腫（骨のランゲルハンス細胞組織球症）11012.8.3Fibrous dysplasia線維性骨異形成（腫瘍様病変としての見方・悪性転化）11112.8.5Myositis ossificans骨化性筋炎（限局性・神経原性・進行性骨化性線維異形成症）11212.8.6Pseudotumors: brown tumor of hyperparathyroidism and gouty tophus骨・軟部の偽腫瘍（副甲状腺機能亢進症の褐色腫・痛風結節）11312.9Bone metastases転移性骨腫瘍（骨転移の診断・病的骨折の予防と外科治療）11412.10Early diagnosis and prognosis of primary bone tumors原発性骨腫瘍の早期診断と予後（赤旗・紹介と生検・アダマンチノーマ）11513.1Prostheses and orthoses義肢と装具（義足・人工関節・装具・整形靴・歩行補助具と装具の製作）