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Year 3 · Subject
Pathophysiology
125 notes
011-1Definition & forms of hypertension; secondary hypertension; complications高血圧の定義・分類、二次性高血圧、合併症021-2Essential hypertension; principles of treatment本態性高血圧；治療の原則031-3Heart failure: causes and symptoms心不全の原因と症状041-4Secondary effects of heart failure; therapeutic options心不全の二次的影響と治療選択肢051-5Prevalence, causes and definition of obesity肥満の有病率・原因・定義061-6Adipose tissue function and dysfunction脂肪組織の機能と機能障害071-7Systemic consequences of obesity肥満の全身性影響081-8Pathogenesis of Type 1 diabetes mellitus1型糖尿病の発症機序091-9Pathogenesis of Type 2 diabetes mellitus2型糖尿病の発症機序101-10Microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus糖尿病の細小血管合併症111-11Macrovascular complications of diabetes mellitus糖尿病の大血管合併症121-12Dyslipidemias; primary hyperlipoproteinemia syndromes脂質異常症の分類；原発性高リポタンパク血症131-13Secondary hyperlipoproteinemia syndromes続発性高リポタンパク血症に関連する症候群141-14Atherosclerosis動脈硬化（アテローム性動脈硬化症）151-15Conditions associated with coagulation system dysfunction凝固系の機能低下に関連する病態161-16Conditions with excessive activation of the coagulation system凝固系の過剰活性化に関連する病態171-17Simultaneous under- & overacting coagulation disorders (TTP, HIT, DIC)凝固系の低下と亢進が併存する病態（TTP・HIT・DIC）181-18Pathogenesis of hypothyroidism and its symptoms甲状腺機能低下症の発症機序と症状191-19Pathogenesis of hyperthyroidism and its symptoms甲状腺機能亢進症の発症機序と症状201-20Adrenocortical insufficiency (acute/chronic); congenital adrenal hyperplasia急性・慢性副腎皮質機能低下症；先天性副腎過形成211-21Pathogenesis of Cushing's syndrome; symptoms & diagnosisクッシング症候群の発症機序・症状・診断221-22Primary and secondary hyperaldosteronism原発性・続発性アルドステロン症231-23Overproduction of growth hormone and prolactin成長ホルモン・プロラクチン過剰分泌241-24Male hypogonadism and androgen insensitivity syndrome男性性腺機能低下症とアンドロゲン不応症251-25Disorders of female hormonal regulation女性ホルモン調節の異常261-26Menopausal transition and menopause更年期移行期と閉経271-27Postmenopause閉経後（ポストメノポーズ）281-28Hormonal regulation of calcium & phosphate metabolismカルシウム・リン代謝のホルモン調節291-29Calcium & phosphate metabolism — effects on the skeletal systemカルシウム・リン代謝と骨格系への影響301-30Non-osteoporotic bone diseases; extraskeletal effects of vitamin D deficiency非骨粗鬆症性骨疾患；ビタミンD欠乏の骨外作用311-31General mechanisms of systemic autoimmune diseases全身性自己免疫疾患の一般的発症機序321-32Autoimmune joint diseases: rheumatoid arthritis & ankylosing spondylitis自己免疫性関節疾患：関節リウマチと強直性脊椎炎331-33SLE, systemic sclerosis and Sjögren's syndrome全身性エリテマトーデス・全身性硬化症・シェーグレン症候群341-34Immobilization syndrome — effects on somatic functions不動化症候群の体性機能への影響351-35Immobilization syndrome — effects on autonomic functions不動化症候群の自律機能への影響362-1GI system: diseases of the stomach and small intestine消化管：胃と小腸の疾患372-2GI system: inflammatory bowel diseases消化管：炎症性腸疾患382-3Liver dysfunction (1)肝機能障害（1）392-4Liver dysfunction (2)肝機能障害（2）402-5The metabolism of alcoholアルコールの代謝412-6Acute alcohol intoxication急性アルコール中毒422-7Chronic alcoholism慢性アルコール症432-8Causes and systemic consequences of acute renal failure急性腎不全の原因と全身的影響442-9Causes and definition of chronic renal failure慢性腎不全の原因と定義452-10Organ changes in chronic renal failure慢性腎不全における臓器の病的変化462-11Pulmonary ventilation disorders & respiratory failure換気障害と呼吸機能検査；呼吸不全472-12Acute respiratory failure; effects of hyperventilation急性呼吸不全の症状；過換気の影響482-13Effects of prolonged smoking on airways and lung elastic fibers長期喫煙の気道・肺弾性線維への影響492-14COPD and pulmonary fibrosis: respiratory mechanics & blood gasesCOPDと肺線維症の呼吸力学・血液ガスへの影響502-15Organ damage from chronic global respiratory failure (COPD)慢性全呼吸不全（主にCOPD）による臓器障害512-16Metabolic acid-base disorders: metabolic acidosis & alkalosis代謝性酸塩基平衡障害：代謝性アシドーシスとアルカローシス522-17Respiratory acid-base disorders: respiratory acidosis & alkalosis呼吸性酸塩基平衡障害：呼吸性アシドーシスとアルカローシス532-18Sodium (Na+) and water balance disordersナトリウム（Na+）と水分平衡の異常542-19Potassium (K+) balance disordersカリウム（K+）平衡の異常552-20Definition and classification of circulatory shock循環性ショックの定義と分類562-21Forms of hypovolemic shock循環血液量減少性ショックの病型572-22Phases of hypovolemic shock循環血液量減少性ショックの病期582-23Progression of circulatory shock循環性ショックの進行592-24Organ manifestations of circulatory shock (MODS)循環性ショックの臓器症状（MODS）602-25Possible causes of cardiogenic shock心原性ショックの原因612-26Septic shock: mechanism and treatment principles敗血症性ショックの機序と治療の原則622-27Septic shock: inflammation, coagulation & endothelial dysfunction敗血症性ショックにおける炎症・凝固障害・内皮機能障害632-28Molecular and cellular aging分子・細胞レベルの老化642-29Organ-level manifestations of the aging syndrome老化症候群の臓器レベルの症状652-30Secondary disorders caused by tumors (1): organ disorders in cancer腫瘍による二次的障害（1）：癌患者の他臓器障害662-31Secondary disorders caused by tumors (2): systemic consequences腫瘍による二次的障害（2）：癌の全身的影響67P-1-1Hypertension, Case 1高血圧 症例168P-1-2Hypertension, Case 2高血圧 症例269P-1-3Hypertension, Case 3高血圧 症例370P-1-4Hypertension, Case 4高血圧 症例471P-1-5Obesity–Diabetes, Case 1肥満・糖尿病 症例172P-1-6Obesity–Diabetes, Case 2肥満・糖尿病 症例273P-1-7Obesity–Diabetes, Case 3肥満・糖尿病 症例374P-1-8Obesity–Diabetes, Case 4肥満・糖尿病 症例475P-1-9Endocrine disorder, Case 1内分泌疾患 症例176P-1-10Endocrine disorder, Case 2内分泌疾患 症例277P-1-11Endocrine disorder, Case 3内分泌疾患 症例378P-1-12Endocrine disorder, Case 4内分泌疾患 症例479P-1-13Menopause & 骨粗鬆症, Case 1閉経と骨粗鱬症 症例180P-1-14Menopause & 骨粗鬆症, Case 2閉経と骨粗鱬症 症例281P-1-15Menopause & 骨粗鬆症, Case 3閉経と骨粗鱬症 症例382P-1-16Menopause & 骨粗鬆症, Case 4閉経と骨粗鱬症 症例483P-1-17Methods to measure blood pressure血圧測定法と正しい測定の実際84P-1-18ABPM and its indicationsABPM（24時間血圧測定）とその適応85P-1-19Diagnostic criteria of hypertension by measurement method各測定法による高血圧の診断基準；家庭血圧測定86P-1-20Investigation of vascular aging; pulse wave velocity血管老化の検査；脈波伝播速度（PWV）87P-1-21Physiological arterial pulse wave and changes with aging生理的動脈脈波とその加齢変化88P-1-22Ankle-brachial index: definition & measurement足関節上腕血圧比（ABI）の定義と測定89P-1-23Diabetic neuropathy: manifestations & pathomechanism糖尿病性神経障害の症状と病態機序90P-1-24Examination for somatic nerve neuropathy体性神経障害の診断のための診察法91P-1-25Diabetic neuropathy: autonomic testing & Ewing test糖尿病性自律神経障害の検査；Ewingテスト92P-1-26Diabetic vascular function: laser Doppler/TcPO2 — heating response糖尿病の血管機能：レーザードップラー/TcPO2 — 加温反応93P-1-27Diabetic vascular function: laser Doppler/TcPO2 — reactive hyperaemia糖尿病の血管機能：レーザードップラー/TcPO2 — 反応性充血94P-2-1Gastrointestinal disease, Case 1消化管疾患 症例195P-2-2Gastrointestinal disease, Case 2消化管疾患 症例296P-2-3Gastrointestinal disease, Case 3消化管疾患 症例397P-2-4Liver disease, Case 1肝疾患 症例198P-2-5Liver disease, Case 2肝疾患 症例299P-2-6Liver disease, Case 3肝疾患 症例3100P-2-7Liver disease, Case 4肝疾患 症例4101P-2-8Liver disease, Case 5肝疾患 症例5102P-2-9Kidney disease, Case 1腰疾患 症例1103P-2-10Kidney disease, Case 2腰疾患 症例2104P-2-11Kidney disease, Case 3腰疾患 症例3105P-2-12Kidney disease, Case 4腰疾患 症例4106P-2-13Kidney disease, Case 5腰疾患 症例5107P-2-14Respiratory disease, Case 1呼吸器疾患 症例1108P-2-15Respiratory disease, Case 2呼吸器疾患 症例2109P-2-16Respiratory disease, Case 3呼吸器疾患 症例3110P-2-17Respiratory disease, Case 4呼吸器疾患 症例4111P-2-18Acid-base disorder, Case 1酸塩基平衡障害 症例1112P-2-19Acid-base disorder, Case 2酸塩基平衡障害 症例2113P-2-20Acid-base disorder, Case 3酸塩基平衡障害 症例3114P-2-21Acid-base disorder, Case 4酸塩基平衡障害 症例4115P-2-22Circulatory shock, Case 1循環性ショック 症例1116P-2-23Circulatory shock, Case 2循環性ショック 症例2117P-2-24Circulatory shock, Case 3循環性ショック 症例3118P-2-25Circulatory shock, Case 4循環性ショック 症例4119P-2-26Methods to define nutritional status栄養状態の評価法とその長所・短所120P-2-27Body composition monitor (bioimpedance spectroscopy)バイオインピーダンス分光法による体組成計121P-2-28Clinical uses of bioelectrical impedance analyzers生体電気インピーダンス測定の臨床応用122P-2-29Abnormal findings in urine tests尿検査の異常所見と基準値123P-2-30Causes of abnormal urine color尿色調異常の原因124P-2-31Neurovascular coupling & fNIRS in brain imaging神経血管カップリングと機能的脳画像（fNIRS）125P-2-32Cognitive tests & neurodegenerative disorders (MCI)認知機能検査と神経変性疾患（軽度認知障害）